Archive for the ‘internet’ Category

Authentication Types

January 24, 2013

Here is my grid for keeping track of how authentication methods compare to one another. Apologies if you’re color blind, since I’m using green for good, yellow for okay, and red for bad. The “hoby netid” method is a protocol of my own design that has yet to be implemented.

computer-auths

A Tale of Lesser Evils – Choosing a new ISP

July 21, 2012


I recently moved… and because my internet connection was DSL, I had to change it, either to move the service or start a new one of some kind.

It had been a while since I’d looked around, so I thought over my options:

  1. Stay with my current ISP
    DSL from Launchnet (based in California) and connected by Covad
    6mbit down, 2mbit up, and 5 IPs for a not cheap price per month
  2. Some local, cheaper DSL provider
  3. Fiber optic: super fast for cheap
  4. Cable: faster and cheaper
  5. WiMax: portable
First I checked in with Launchnet and Covad separately and found out some bad news: my new house would cut my download speed in half. 3mbit is the fastest I could get from them or any other DSL provider. Hm. Also I’d have to buy a new modem and be locked in for a full year (or was it 2 years?). The other DSL providers could indeed be cheaper but they wouldn’t be better or faster. Next I checked to see if Verizon has gotten fiber into the area. Nope. Has the city done anything with all the fiber they strung up and down the city limits? No. Okay so cable internet. I had high hopes that cable companies other than Comcast had begun providing in the area but they all turned out to be ones that sold ONLY to tenants of the giant sky-rise appts/condos downtown. For WiMax all there is, is Clear, who used to be called Clearwire.
So now from 5 potential options I’m down to 3 actual options:
  1. 3 mbit DSL
  2. 20 mbit Comcast for about the same price
  3. 3-8 mbit Clear for slightly less
I had a thought then about the companies themselves, about their evil factor, so I looked up their history:
  • Launchnet is small and ambiguous but Covad is now owned by Megapath, who has a history of buying providers and ruining their good service at the expense of consolidation profits. Megapath in turn is now owned by Best Buy. What are they like? Well the most I could find is some financial crimes.Evil Factor: minor.
  • Clear has the most sordid origin, which was started by seed money from such evil forces as Goldman Sachs and the Texas Rangers. Later it had some semi-shady deals to get it’s wireless spectrum and gain more investment and shareholders like Intel, TimeWarner, and oddly enough Comcast. Currently it’s mainly owned by Sprint though. Evil Factor: not good.
  • Comcast is just as evil as they’ve ever been. They spend millions of dollars lobbying legislators to push internet and media policies that are diametrically opposed to my world view. They have the worst customer satisfaction rating of any U.S. company or organization (including the IRS). They block service, they discriminate, they cap, and they attempt to buy every sports team and media company in the country. They even had the gall to try buying Disney. They’ve been caught multiple times for filling federal hearings with randomly hired people off the street, just to keep opposing citizens from testifying before Congress or the FCC. Evil Factor: absurdly evil.
The info on these companies can be found in many places but most of it is already summarized well on Wikipedia.

Faced with this information I was twisted in a dilemma: Should I choose the least evil for the highest cost, slowest service, and most inflexible contract? Or the middle evil for questionably better service? Or the cheapest, fastest service who will use all the money I give them to undermine every internet/media policy I stand for?

In the end, I ended up trying out Clear since it seemed the easiest to back out of if it didn’t work well. It certainly wasn’t a clear winner (bad pun) but it seemed like the only balance between evil and connectivity in North Seattle. It shouldn’t have to be this difficult.

Security vs Usability

February 27, 2012

Ahh the age old battle between Security and Usability.

I hope in the future that we arrive at these conclusions:

  • Obscurity is not security
  • Security problems most popular in the news (and in Congress) are the least common in reality
  • Current forms of security don’t work for people and the data proves that
  • Most implementations widely used only provide the perception of security
  • Nothing is uncrackable or unhackable
  • Usability is usually more important than security
  • Security need only be sufficient to demoralize malice, while usability must succeed in actually enticing interest in an unappealing activity (luring is more difficult than impeding)
  • When we make more usable functionality quicker to implement (one line of code) then developers will welcome it
  • When we prove with data that many threats are not reality and security is often overkill then employers can feel good about tipping their investment in favor of usability

Currently we have a lot of fearful perception and “what if” corner cases polluting the landscape. Getting consensus on this topic doesn’t easily happen right now. Security is entrenched in technology and that point of view is what wins most often, especially in the States.

zdnet, the eager harbinger of doom, as usual

April 24, 2009

What exactly is the source of ZDnet’s obsession with attempting to strike fear into the hearts of everyone who uses digital technology? Why must they constantly push the “you will be attacked” and “there could soon be a virus that does this” angles?

The mundane truth is still that most security breeches are from disgruntled employees (a result of corporate abuses) and most intentional cracks are done solely for the purpose of sending spam (a result of public gullibility).

Real breeches are about the almighty dollar, not destruction.

Democracy is what is at stake

February 13, 2009

The Internet is the last bastion of freely diverse communication. Radio and TV have been de-regulated (both officially and through lack of enforcement) to the point where differing viewpoints are squashed under a sea of propaganda. People running for public office are not afforded the air time that by law, the radio and tv stations were supposed to provide for free. The list of negative situations goes on and on.. and now that the Internet is popular, the rich information mongers who seek profit at the expense of Freedom, Democracy, and Public Welfare – have every intention of doing the same thing they’ve done with Radio and TV, to the Internet.. only worse, because of the advanced auditing capabilities of fully digital communications.

Currently on the Internet, news from around the world can be broadcast, seen, shared, commented on, and replied to.. news that DOESN’T appear on TV or Radio. Also on the internet, political candidates can post their speeches, policies and campaign messages in a variety of media, all potentially for free.. anyone wondering about what the various candidates are likely to stand for can view this material just as easily as any other candidate, regardless of how much money those candidates have at their disposal. The same is not true for TV and Radio.. or even often, in-person. Candidates are frequently now, barred from attending debates and rallies if they don’t have x amount of dollars to PAY for a seat in the debate.. which is horribly corrupt.

On the Internet however, all these viewpoints can still be expressed on a much more equal basis. Aside from the basic Internet connectivity (which really by now should be free for all U.S. citizens.. much easier to build than interstate highways) or hosting charges, there are no other mandatory costs associated with making your views available to others via the Internet. If you have connectivity or hosting through a provider that has a certain transfer rate, that rate is the same for all customers, no matter what the subject matter or content of their messages are. Many providers operate through advertising and allow “customers” to post their text, audio, or video for free.. for all to see at full speed, all the time.

So obviously, rich social oppressors who are friends with the rich owners of media and connectivity companies will want to squash this source of diversity, free expression, free reporting, and free democracy (voting can also happen over the internet!). And what better way to squash than through monetary restriction! More profit for their corporate pals and more oppression of opposing viewpoints for them. A win-win solution for them.. a big fat lose-lose for everyone else on the entire planet.

You at the FCC should also realize that your very jobs are tied into this as well. You’re appointed by elected officials. If the officials who appoint you are unable to compete with other candidates who have more money than they do, you’ll be out of a job as soon as a richer candidate comes into office… What’s more, if the political landscape is further made into a dictatorship, the role of the FCC will likely disappear completely.. it will just be the Media Broadcast division of Blackwater Homeland Security and will have no need for regulation of any kind.. merely heavily armed raids inflicted upon any persons who are deemed enemies of Broadcast Corporations.

Wouldn’t you like to keep your jobs and your role as a regulatory commission? Don’t you think that Democracy and Freedom are more than buzz words? Do you CARE about the future of this country? Do you realize that through the Internet is one of the last ways that the defining principles of our Constitution can be practiced?

Well for that to continue, we need some things called equal access, free speech, and what is now being called Net Neutrality. If you allow the telcos and the social oppressors to shut down freedom on the internet.. that’s it, game over. The only way freedom within U.S. borders can continue is through underground, grassroots efforts. The technological equivalent to the pony express. TV, Radio, and Internet will be utterly and completely useless for real communication, real news, and real democracy… because diverse viewpoints and diverse candidates will be shut out by the power of the dollar.

_________________________

Net Neutrality is essential to free speech, equal opportunity and economic innovation in America. Since the FCC removed this basic protection in 2005, the top executives of phone and cable companies have stated their intention to become the Internet’s gatekeepers and to discriminate against Web sites that don’t pay their added tolls.

This fundamental change would end the open Internet as we know it. It would damage my ability to connect with others, share information and participate in our 21st century democracy and economy. The FCC must ensure that broadband providers do not block, interfere with or discriminate against any lawful Internet traffic based on its ownership, source or destination.

Pedo imagery and Prosecution

March 28, 2008

This is a very complex issue – one that needs thorough examination.

What I see going on now are multiple trends happening in unison, most of which are ultimately bad for children. Whether or not there is in fact a boom in pedophilia or even child molestation, it is certainly something that has become a “hot button” topic with a large portion of money and time spent on the issue that could really be better spent on breaking the cycle of abuse and neglect that leads to these crimes. Instead, it is spent on the following:

On one hand we have for the first time, special and extreme attention aimed at pedophilia and sex crimes. We have a situation where it’s being sensationalized beyond the scope of reality. We have tv shows and special police forces who are not only aiming to catch actual pedophiles but actually luring people into being far bolder than they would have been in order to permanently ruin their public life.

This is bad for children because for the most part, they aren’t stopping 90% of child abuse and molestation.. they’re just making examples out of the fringe cases from internet chat rooms, most of whom would never have strayed beyond their keyboards.. so they go to jail and have their info posted on the sex offenders list, while the real sex offenders.. the people who take photos of the kids they abuse, they walk free.

Another ingredient: commercialism. Corporate advertising is becoming increasingly aimed at sexualizing younger and younger kids, girls especially. All for the sake of profit, companies in all kinds of industries (clothes/fashion, pop music, magazines, movies, tv, toys) are targeting our children with laser beams of overtly sexualized media. This message attached to any product (a person, a wearable, a consumable, etc.) says the same thing to girls: “You will not be liked/loved/noticed unless you dress like a slutty adult, act flirty, and fit in to the culture we’re trying to manufacture with this marketing campaign. Buying our product will help you to do those things and attain the recognition you desire.” A similar but decidedly less oppressive message applies to boys.

This kind of commercialism is probably one of the most influential drivers of producing new predators and victims.. and it’s only getting worse. Psychologists and criminal lawyers alike report that sexualized and explicit media are one of the tools that convicted child molesters use to influence their victims into thinking that their sexual advances are okay, acceptable, and even desirable.. and that’s exactly what the world of business is providing.

Another bad thing is how “the scare” is being presented, yet again. 90% or so (maybe more) of even reported cases of child molestation occur between a child and adult who already know each other.. family or family friends. This boogyman of the lone stranger pedophile molester is largely a myth.. and a particularly damaging one for our children because once again, it focuses on the fringe cases while most of the men (most child molesters are men) who are exploiting kids are free to keep molesting.

So in light of all this.. I think that if a person is caught with abuse photos they didn’t take – they should be given a stern warning and be periodically monitored somehow.. if they paid for the photos then maybe include a fine. It’s the people that are actually molesting the children, the ones taking the photos that people should be more concerned about.. and that includes corporate america. They need to be held accountable for what they’re doing.

The AOL Effect

April 14, 2006
Ah, the endless struggle… I like to call what happens to systems, places, anything that groups participate in – The AOL Effect. I call it that because whenever there is a jewel of participatory coolness created, it is often later crushed by a flood of abusive population when the gates are opened to them.. Like what happened to just about everything (irc, email, usenet, etc.) when AOL users were granted access to the rest of the internet.

I have three theories for how participatory systems can be built to deal with this effect.

  1. Build the system, enjoy it while you can, then run away and build the next version in secrecy.. enjoy until the flood arrives there. Repeat forever.
  2. Build semi-closed systems where a small dictatorship of admins have godlike power. Delete, confine, limit, and exile as necessary.
  3. Somehow build systems that simply make it infinitely more desirable to participate in the system in ways that are not abusive. Systems that make abuse ineffectual and intended use work nicely. Preemptive enticement and positive results to keep the system healthy, instead the traditional (and failed) methods of constructing artificial walls and punishment.

Theory solution 3 I think is the best way to go with social ills in the physical world as well.

to htmlfixit about .xxx

February 14, 2005
Well, ICANN doesn’t listen to public suggestion. More than 6 years ago I submitted a couple of letters to them suggesting among other domain choices, that .xxx be used as a new top level domain. I wrote that the best course of action would be if .xxx were made available and provided free switch overs from their com/net/org based domains to xxx.

Back then, it would have worked. The web was different then, the porn sites operated differently and didn’t build markets by relying on the tricks they do now (spam, domain typo, unrelated domains, etc.). The hubs, portals, and outlets didn’t exist in the same complexity. Less was centralized, indexed and organized. All the .com domains were rapidly being snatched up.

Adult sites would have welcomed both the exposure (to their audience) and freedom (from groups of the offended) that this top level domain can provide. As long as the non-switch price stayed affordable, .xxx tld could even be used for individual objects of content.. for instance, sites that have some adult material mixed with much that is not, simply have that content linked from their .xxx domain – automatic child-safe exclusion. All groups involved would have benefitted from the line in the sand drawn by the tld.

But much time has passed.

Now it seems to me that it’s too late. Especially if they’re going to charge more for it than other domains. With methods changed and price not attractive, there is little incentive now for porn sites (or any sites with some amount of adult oriented contents) to purchase or consider switching to .xxx anymore. I still foresee there being some usage of this better-late-than-never tld but I don’t expect it to match level of success that it would have so many years ago. Too bad, really.

to Verisign survey

February 9, 2005

Because over the many years I’ve been a customer of InterNIC, Network Solutions and Verisign, I’ve been treated to a long and steady series of unpleasant customer experiences.

        ?        First there was the “we are God, we’ll do what we want, when we want” mentality that has persisted in some form to the present day.
        ?        Then there was the “we need to start charging, though we don’t know the first thing about running a real business” stage that was marked with high prices and some of the worst customer support in the world.
        ?        Then there is the current stage of “we’ve got all these gobs of cash from charging people so much in our market monopoly but now we’re being under-cut, so we’d better use all that money to bludgeon everyone with high-priced marketing ploys instead of improving the value of our products and services” that has only slightly improved with the better-late-than-never enhanced web account tools.

The only reason I still use Verisign Secure Certificates is because competing certificates don’t yet have enough browser support and the general public is uninformed about web security.

(in the final bit of irony, a couple years later, Verisign’s own root certificates lost all browser support all over the world – requiring every single web master to modify their server setup to make up for this error in planning)

to Forbes about broadband

January 15, 2004
(responding to a badly written, wrong-headed article)

There are several major points given as reasons in this article, which I don’t feel ARE the main reasons behind various events and decisions.

1. Near the beginning of this piece, it is mentioned that reasons for customers not adopting broadband were cost and content, being further narrowed to lack of content being the only reason. In my experience reading of satisfied and unsatisfied customers broadband, I’ve found the main inhibiting factors to be Cost, Availability and Hassle. For VERY large number of people trying to get broadband, it simply costs too much, they can’t get it at their house and they’ve had all sorts of trouble with customer service, reliability, contracts and line speed. I’ve never heard anyone complaining about or praising an ISP because of ‘content’. The Industry Watchers, whoever they are, are obviously smoking crack.

2. The featured success story of SBC and Yahoo and it’s rise in number of customers has nearly everything to do with the FCC cutting off third party access to phone company switches and millions of dollars in marketing than it has to do with this supposed list of unique content and features. When local ISPs are barred from providing and the only choice is the heavily advertised SBC-Yahoo DSL, that’s the only place customers CAN go.

3. The reference to “what happened to the music companies” is also a crock. The reason why record sales are down is mainly because they illegally raised their prices way too high, they’re producing fewer and fewer artists and those artists are making less and less compelling music. In short, maximizing their profits with minimal investment. If anything, internet-based mp3 swapping has HELPED record sales because it’s free promotion for artists who the RIAA is not actively promoting and distributing. The Big Labels are gouging themselves out of their own market and lynching their customers in a spiteful abuse of power simply because the public wants music that is diverse, available and affordable..something the RIAA is not willing to provide. I see the same thing coming into play with Hollywood.

What really needs to happen for broader broadband to take off in the U.S., is that the ISPs need to counter the FCC monopoly ruling to allow access and competitive pricing/features, the government needs to provide fat subsidies for last mile wiring, and mega-corp content publishers need to keep their greedy mitts out of the DRM schemes. People want hassle-free, affordable broadband wherever they live. If they choose to download sounds and videos, they want those as well to be affordable and hassle-free.

Choice, after all, is what separates us from the inanimate. And a forced choice is not a real choice at all.